As more and more high-profile sexual assault cases come to light in the UK, the
latest statistics from the Crime Survey for England and Wales make for disturbing reading.
1.6 million adults have experienced sexual assault by rape or penetration including
attempts since the age of 16. Women are 14 times more likely to be the victim than men,
but that does also mean that more than 1 in every 200 men have been assaulted.
The statistics show that:
- almost half (49%) had been a victim more than once
- fewer than one in six (16%) reported the assault to the police
- more than four in ten (44%) were victimised by their partner or ex-partner
- nearly one in ten (9%) were victimised on the street or another open public space
- over half (54%) said the perpetrator used physical force to hold them down
- 6% said the perpetrator had threatened to kill them
Women are most likely to be assaulted by partners, ex-partners or others known to them.
Men are also most often assaulted by people known to them, but most disturbingly the largest
group of these perpetrators by far are members of their own family.
The latest figures for the year ending March 2022 saw a 31% surge in police-recorded sexual crimes.
When asked about 15 distinct types of unwelcome or non-consensual sexual acts, nearly 50% of men admitted
to experiencing at least one. 9% experienced rape or assault by penetration, 14% were coerced
or pressured into sexual activity and 21% engaged in sexual activity with an adult while
under the legal age of consent.
OutUK's Adrian Gillan has been talking with the national
support group Survivors UK to lift the lid on male rape and abuse.
"One call we had recently was from a grandfather who was on holiday with his family
and grandchildren and was raped," says Adam Chugg, National Co-ordinator of Survivors UK.
"It can happen to any man, anywhere."
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Survivors UK was set up in 1986 to support men who have experienced sexual abuse,
assault or rape, by providing a national telephone helpline, one-on-one counselling
and group counselling services. "The helpline is called by over 400 men a year, and
we offer counselling to up to 100. With more resources, these numbers would be far higher."
"Male rape and abuse is probably where female rape was a generation ago," asserts
Adam of a manly taboo. "Despite all the evidence, many people want to deny either
that it exists or that it is as common as it is. Some people refuse to believe a
man can be at risk in everyday life. It does not fit with the stereotype of 'being a man'
and looking after yourself. But male rape does happen, it does have bad consequences,
and there is help available."
He continues: "We receive calls from adult men of all ages and persuasions, from
sixteen to sixty; gay, straight, and bisexual. Around two thirds of callers last year
were abused as children, with the remaining third assaulted as adults. Moreover,
many straight people believe it only happens to gay men, yet around 60% of callers
who were happy to disclose such information identified themselves as heterosexual,
35% as gay and 5% bisexual."
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Common psychological effects found in men abused or raped:
Negative body image.
Hyperconsciousness of appearance.
Overachievement or underachievement.
Violence or fear of violence.
Split or multiple personalities.
Self-harm.
Substance abuse.
Eating disorders.
Fears of repeating the cycle of abuse.
Embarrassment, guilt and isolation.
Shame.
Confusion.
Lack of trust.
Depression.
Survivors UK is keen to stress that healing and recovery is always possible.
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"For those abused as children," says Adam, "the list of perpetrators includes:
father, brother, stranger, peer, neighbour, teacher, mother, other relative, family
friend, scoutmaster or youth worker - with more men abused from within the family
than outside."
"Again," he goes on, "for those men abused as adults, more were raped by a person
they knew than by a stranger or strangers, including the following: friend, acquaintance,
work colleague, date, relative, partner, ex-partner, sister's partner or male nurse."
"Everyone's story is different," explains Adam. "We have men who are 'frozen' by
the experience and very isolated in their lives. We have other men who have become
sex addicts or have other forms of compulsive behaviour. The effects vary in nature and
strength depending upon what took place, how serious, prolonged or repeated the
assault was and whether support was received immediately after the attack."
If you need support following male rape or abuse, visit SurvivorsUK's website
www.survivorsuk.org or
email them in confidence info@survivors.org or
call office number for more information on 020 3598 3898.
Surviving Male Rape Part 2 - Andy's Story
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