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[Previous Feature][Next Feature] This Week - W : White Cell CountA low white blood cell count usually means your body is not making enough white blood cells. It can increase your risk of getting infections. How you get a low white blood cell countCommon causes of a low white blood cell count include: Agranulocytosis and neutropenia are conditions that cause a low white blood cell count. Check if you have a low white blood cell countA low white blood cell count does not always cause any symptoms. The main symptom is getting frequent infections. Signs of an infection may include: - a high temperature
- chills and shivering
- sore throat
- mouth sores that keep coming back
- toothache
- skin rashes
- tiredness
- flu-like symptoms
A blood test can tell you if your white blood cell count is low. Treatment for a low white blood cell countTreatment for a low white blood cell count depends on what's causing it. Treatment often includes antibiotics. If it's caused by a medicine or other treatment you're having, you may need to stop the treatment or change your dose. You may also need specific treatment: - to boost your white blood cells
- if you've got an infection
Occasionally, infections can lead to a life-threatening condition called sepsis. See a GP if:
- you know you're at risk of a low white blood cell count and you get an infection
- you keep getting infections
Things you can do to avoid infectionsIf you have a low white blood cell count caused by illness, cancer treatment or medicine, it's important to take steps to avoid infections. Doavoid close contact with people who are sick store and prepare food properly to avoid food poisoning wash your hands with soap and warm water regularly use an electric shaver instead of a razor avoid shared hot tubs
Don'tdo not share food, cups, utensils, toothbrushes or make-up do not eat raw foods like meat, shellfish and eggs do not change cat litter or handle animal poo do not change nappies do not walk outside barefoot do not swim in ponds, lakes and rivers
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